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技术 2022年11月8日
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install docker-machine

$ curl -L https://github.com/docker/machine/releases/download/v0.10.0/docker-machine-`uname -s`-`uname -m` >/tmp/docker-machine &&
chmod +x /tmp/docker-machine &&
sudo cp /tmp/docker-machine /usr/local/bin/docker-machine

 

create manager & worker

$  docker-machine create --driver virtualbox manager
Running pre-create checks...
Creating machine...
(manager) Copying /Users/victoria/.docker/machine/cache/boot2docker.iso to /Users/victoria/.docker/machine/machines/manager/boot2docker.iso...
(manager) Creating VirtualBox VM...
(manager) Creating SSH key...
(manager) Starting the VM...
(manager) Check network to re-create if needed...
(manager) Waiting for an IP...
Waiting for machine to be running, this may take a few minutes...
Detecting operating system of created instance...
Waiting for SSH to be available...
Detecting the provisioner...
Provisioning with boot2docker...
Copying certs to the local machine directory...
Copying certs to the remote machine...
Setting Docker configuration on the remote daemon...
Checking connection to Docker...
Docker is up and running!
To see how to connect your Docker Client to the Docker Engine running on this virtual machine, run: docker-machine env manager

 

Verify machines are running and get IP addresses

 

$ docker-machine ls
NAME ACTIVE DRIVER STATE URL SWARM DOCKER ERRORS
manager * virtualbox Running tcp://192.168.99.100:2376 v17.03.0-ce
worker - virtualbox Running tcp://192.168.99.101:2376 v17.03.0-ce

 

MANAGE THE MACHINES FROM A PRE-CONFIGURED SHELL

$ docker-machine env manager
export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY="1"
export DOCKER_HOST="tcp://192.168.99.100:2376"
export DOCKER_CERT_PATH="/Users/victoriabialas/.docker/machine/machines/manager"
export DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME="manager"
export DOCKER_API_VERSION="1.25"
# Run this command to configure your shell:
# eval $(docker-machine env manager)

 

SSH INTO A MACHINE

 

$ docker-machine ssh manager
## .
## ## ## ==
## ## ## ## ## ===
/"""""""""""""""""\___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~ / ===- ~~~
\______ o __/
\ \ __/
\____\_______/
_ _ ____ _ _
| |__ ___ ___ | |_|___ \ __| | ___ ___| | _____ _ __
| '_ \ / _ \ / _ \| __| __) / _` |/ _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ '__|
| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_ / __/ (_| | (_) | (__| < __/ |
|_.__/ \___/ \___/ \__|_____\__,_|\___/ \___|_|\_\___|_| WARNING: this is a build from test.docker.com, not a stable release.Boot2Docker version 1.13.0-rc6, build HEAD : 5ab2289 - Wed Jan 11 23:37:52 UTC 2017
Docker version 1.13.0-rc6, build 2f2d055

 

Create a swarm

Initialize the swarm

$ docker-machine ssh manager
## .
## ## ## ==
## ## ## ## ## ===
/"""""""""""""""""\___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~ / ===- ~~~
\______ o __/
\ \ __/
\____\_______/
_ _ ____ _ _
| |__ ___ ___ | |_|___ \ __| | ___ ___| | _____ _ __
| '_ \ / _ \ / _ \| __| __) / _` |/ _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ '__|
| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_ / __/ (_| | (_) | (__| < __/ |
|_.__/ \___/ \___/ \__|_____\__,_|\___/ \___|_|\_\___|_| WARNING: this is a build from test.docker.com, not a stable release.Boot2Docker version 1.13.0-rc7, build HEAD : b2cde29 - Sat Jan 14 00:29:39 UTC 2017
Docker version 1.13.0-rc7, build 48a9e53

Initialize a swarm

docker@manager:~$ docker swarm init --advertise-addr 192.168.99.100
Swarm initialized: current node (2tjrasfqfu945b7n4753374sw) is now a manager.To add a worker to this swarm, run the following command: docker swarm join \
--token SWMTKN-1-144pfsupfo25h43zzr6b6bghjson8uedxjsndo5vuehqlyarsk-9k4q84axm008whv9zl4a8m8ct \
192.168.99.100:2377To add a manager to this swarm, run 'docker swarm join-token manager' and follow the instructions.

Add a worker node to the swarm

Log into the worker machine.

$ docker-machine ssh worker
## .
## ## ## ==
## ## ## ## ## ===
/"""""""""""""""""\___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~ / ===- ~~~
\______ o __/
\ \ __/
\____\_______/
_ _ ____ _ _
| |__ ___ ___ | |_|___ \ __| | ___ ___| | _____ _ __
| '_ \ / _ \ / _ \| __| __) / _` |/ _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ '__|
| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_ / __/ (_| | (_) | (__| < __/ |
|_.__/ \___/ \___/ \__|_____\__,_|\___/ \___|_|\_\___|_| WARNING: this is a build from test.docker.com, not a stable release.Boot2Docker version 1.13.0-rc7, build HEAD : b2cde29 - Sat Jan 14 00:29:39 UTC 2017
Docker version 1.13.0-rc7, build 48a9e53

On the worker, run the join command given as the output of the swarm init command you ran on the manager.

docker@worker:~$ docker swarm join \
> --token SWMTKN-1-144pfsupfo25h43zzr6b6bghjson8uedxjsndo5vuehqlyarsk-9k4q84axm008whv9zl4a8m8ct \
> 192.168.99.100:2377
This node joined a swarm as a worker.

List the nodes in the swarm

docker@manager:~$ docker node ls
ID HOSTNAME STATUS AVAILABILITY MANAGER STATUS
2tjrasfqfu945b7n4753374sw * manager Ready Active Leader
syc46yimgtyz9ljcsfqiurvp0 worker Ready Active
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