Arduino下读取DHT22温湿度（不使用第三方库）

开发者子瑄技术 2022年11月12日

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代码如下：

#include <inttypes.h>
/*
 * LED
 */
 unsigned int LED = ;
/*
 * DHT22配置程序
 */
unsigned int DHT_PIN = ;#define DHT_OK      1
#define DHT_ERR_CHECK 0
#define DHT_ERR_TIMEOUT -1
float humidity;
float temperature;
unsigned char DHT_read()
{
  // BUFFER TO RECEIVE
  unsigned char bits[] = {,,,,};
  unsigned char cnt = ;
  unsigned char idx = ;
  unsigned char sum;  // REQUEST SAMPLE
  pinMode(DHT_PIN, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(DHT_PIN, LOW);
  delay();
  digitalWrite(DHT_PIN, HIGH);
  delayMicroseconds();
  pinMode(DHT_PIN, INPUT);  // ACKNOWLEDGE or TIMEOUT
  unsigned int count = ;
  while(digitalRead(DHT_PIN) == LOW)
    if (count-- == ) return DHT_ERR_TIMEOUT;  count = ;
  while(digitalRead(DHT_PIN) == HIGH)
    if (count-- == ) return DHT_ERR_TIMEOUT;  // READ OUTPUT - 40 BITS => 5 BYTES or TIMEOUT
  for (int i=; i<; i++)
  {
    count = ;
    while(digitalRead(DHT_PIN) == LOW)
      if (count-- == ) return DHT_ERR_TIMEOUT;    unsigned long t = micros();    count = ;
    while(digitalRead(DHT_PIN) == HIGH)
      if (count-- == ) return DHT_ERR_TIMEOUT;    if ((micros() - t) > ) bits[idx] |= ( << cnt);
    if (cnt == )   // next byte?
    {
      cnt = ;    // restart at MSB
      idx++;      // next byte!
    }
    else cnt--;
  }  sum = bits[]+bits[]+bits[]+bits[];
  if(bits[] != sum) return DHT_ERR_CHECK;  humidity = (float)((bits[] << )+bits[])/;
  temperature = (float)((bits[] << )+bits[])/;  return DHT_OK;
}void setup() {
   pinMode(,OUTPUT);//指示灯
   pinMode(DHT_PIN,INPUT);
   digitalWrite(DHT_PIN, HIGH);
}
void loop() {
   DHT_read();
   Serial.print("temperature:");
   Serial.println(temperature);
   Serial.println("============end===============");
   delay();
   digitalWrite(LED,HIGH);
   delay(); //Delay
   digitalWrite(LED,LOW);
   delay(); //Delay
}